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Temple of Hephaestus
🇬🇷 Athens

Temple of Hephaestus

Must-See ★ 4.7 · 9k reviews
The Temple of Hephaestus or Hephaisteion (also "Hephesteum"; Ancient Greek: Ἡφαιστεῖον, Greek: Ναός Ηφαίστου) or earlier as the Theseion (also "Theseum"; Ancient Greek: Θησεῖον, Greek: Θησείο), is a well-preserved Greek temple; it remains standing largely as built. It is a Doric peripteral temple, and is located at the north-west side of the Agora of Athens, on top of the Agoraios Kolonos hill. From the 7th century until 1834, it served as the Greek Orthodox church of Saint George Akamates. The building's condition has been maintained due to its history of varied use. Hephaestus was the patron god of metal working, craftsmanship, and fire. There were numerous potters' workshops and metal-working shops in the vicinity of the temple, as befits the temple's honoree.

Visitor Info

Rating ★ 4.7 8,700 reviews
Visit Time ~45 min
Best Time Morning
Insider Tips
  • · This is one of the best preserved temples in Athens, so slow down for the details
  • · A clear morning is best for photos and fewer tour groups
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is this temple so well preserved?
It survived because it was converted into a Christian church (St. George Akamates) in the 7th century AD, protecting it from being quarried for building material.
When was it built?
Construction began around 449 BC, making it roughly contemporary with the Parthenon, though it was completed slightly earlier around 415 BC.
Can you go inside the temple?
You can walk up to the temple and peer inside the cella, but entry into the interior is not permitted to protect the structure.
Is this the same as the Theseion?
Yes — it was long misidentified as the Theseion (Temple of Theseus) due to its Theseus friezes, but 19th-century scholarship confirmed it was dedicated to Hephaestus and Athena Ergane.

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